The UAE government has announced a sweeping reform of the country’s family laws, aiming to create a legal environment that reflects the nation’s diverse society and modern lifestyle. These changes, introduced under the direction of the UAE President, Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, mark a historic shift in how family-related legal matters will be handled moving forward.
The new law was officially issued by President Sheikh Mohamed on May 4, 2025. It is designed to protect family values, promote gender equality, and simplify legal procedures for both Emiratis and residents alike. The reforms are expected to take effect later this year and are already being recognized as a major step toward social progress in the UAE.
A Law for Everyone Living in the UAE
One of the most notable aspects of the new family law is that it applies to both citizens and non-citizens. This inclusive approach reflects the UAE’s ongoing commitment to supporting its multicultural population, which includes people from over 200 nationalities.
Whether you are an Emirati or an expatriate living in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, or anywhere else in the country, these laws will now offer a more balanced, simplified, and accessible way to manage family matters.
The law covers several important areas, including marriage, divorce, custody of children, inheritance, and alimony. It also introduces clearer legal rights for both women and men, while aiming to reduce disputes and make court procedures easier and faster.
Key Changes in the New Family Law
Here’s a closer look at some of the major updates under the new law:
1. Civil Marriage Options Expanded
The UAE is allowing civil marriages for non-Muslims and even mixed-nationality couples. This means couples can now choose to be married under civil law rather than following religious or cultural traditions. The law also allows people to marry without needing permission from family members or guardians in most cases.
2. Simplified Divorce Process
The reforms make divorce simpler and less stressful. Couples can now file for divorce without needing to prove fault or wrongdoing. This is especially helpful in cases where both partners agree to separate peacefully.
There is also a clear system in place for how property, money, and other assets will be divided. The aim is to protect the rights of both parties and to avoid long, difficult legal battles.
3. Shared Custody of Children
One of the biggest updates is related to child custody. Instead of automatically giving custody to one parent, the law now supports joint custody. This ensures that children can maintain strong relationships with both their mother and father, unless a court finds it’s not in the child’s best interest.
In situations of disagreement, a family court can step in to decide what is best for the children, always keeping their safety and well-being as the top priority.
4. New Rules for Inheritance and Wills
Under the new law, residents can now follow the inheritance rules of their home country, or choose UAE law if they prefer. This makes it easier for people to plan their estates and ensure their loved ones are protected. Writing a will is also more straightforward now, especially for expatriates who previously faced legal uncertainty.
5. Support for Women and Equal Rights
The law emphasizes equal rights for both women and men in family matters. Women now have more control over decisions related to marriage, divorce, and child custody. There are also stronger protections in place to prevent abuse and ensure fair financial support, including alimony and child support.
This move shows the UAE’s growing commitment to gender equality and women’s empowerment, aligning with the country’s broader vision for social development.
Why These Reforms Matter
Family law touches every aspect of life — from getting married to raising children and planning for the future. Until now, many families in the UAE found the legal system to be complex, especially for foreigners unfamiliar with local customs.
These reforms are designed to reduce confusion, protect families, and make the law easier to understand and apply. They also reflect the UAE’s mission to become one of the most progressive, inclusive, and safe countries in the world.
By introducing a legal framework that respects different cultures, religions, and lifestyles, the UAE is showing its readiness to adapt to the needs of modern society.
A Message from the Government
In announcing the new reforms, UAE officials emphasized that the changes were not only about updating laws, but about strengthening the country’s social fabric. By making family life more secure, stable, and equal, the government hopes to encourage stronger communities and happier households.
The move also builds on earlier reforms related to labor laws, visa systems, and personal status laws, which have made the UAE one of the most attractive places to live and work globally.
What Happens Next?
The law is set to be fully implemented in the coming months, and legal authorities across the country are already preparing to educate the public. Lawyers, judges, and family court officials are being trained on the new system to ensure smooth, effective service for everyone.
Citizens and residents are also encouraged to learn about their rights and responsibilities under the new law. Public awareness campaigns, community sessions, and digital resources are expected to be launched to help people understand how the changes affect them.
A Bright Future for Families in the UAE
The UAE’s decision to reform its family law shows that the nation is serious about building a future based on fairness, diversity, and well-being. By recognizing the needs of its people — both citizens and expatriates — the government is setting a powerful example for the region and the world.
Families are the foundation of every society. With these reforms, the UAE is not only protecting that foundation but also building a stronger, more united future for everyone who calls the country home.
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