The Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (CBUAE) has announced its decision to keep the Base Rate for the Overnight Deposit Facility (ODF) unchanged at 4.40%. This move aligns with the U.S. Federal Reserve’s recent choice to maintain its Interest Rate on Reserve Balances (IORB), reflecting the UAE’s commitment to its currency peg and economic stability.
Background on the Decision
The UAE dirham is pegged to the U.S. dollar, making the nation’s monetary policy closely tied to that of the United States. Consequently, the CBUAE often mirrors the Federal Reserve’s rate adjustments to maintain this peg and ensure economic equilibrium. The Federal Reserve’s decision to hold rates steady comes after a series of rate cuts in 2024, aimed at stimulating economic growth amid global uncertainties.
Implications for the UAE Economy
By maintaining the Base Rate at 4.40%, the CBUAE aims to provide a stable monetary environment, fostering confidence among investors and consumers. This stability is crucial as the UAE continues its efforts to diversify its economy beyond oil dependence, investing in sectors such as tourism, technology, and renewable energy.

The decision also impacts borrowing costs within the country. A steady Base Rate means that interest rates on loans and mortgages are likely to remain consistent, providing predictability for businesses and individuals planning their financial activities.

Regional Context
The UAE is not alone in this approach. Other Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, whose currencies are also pegged to the U.S. dollar, have similarly opted to maintain their interest rates. This collective stance underscores a regional commitment to monetary stability in the face of global economic fluctuations.
Looking Ahead
As global markets navigate economic challenges, the Central Bank UAE’s decision to hold interest rates steady reflects a cautious and measured approach. By aligning with the Federal Reserve and maintaining the current Base Rate, the UAE aims to balance the need for economic growth with the imperative of financial stability.
Stakeholders, including businesses, investors, and consumers, are encouraged to stay informed about future announcements from the Central Bank UAE, as monetary policy will continue to adapt in response to both domestic and international economic developments.
In summary, the UAE’s commitment to maintaining its current interest rate amidst global economic shifts highlights the nation’s strategic approach to fostering a resilient and diversified economy.
Explore: UAE’s Forex Market Achieves Record-Breaking $469 Billion Trading Volume in 2024