In recent years, startups in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have been making headlines for expanding their businesses beyond local borders. These startups are not just growing organically; they are strategically acquiring companies in foreign markets. This trend, known as outbound mergers and acquisitions (M&A), is helping UAE-based startups establish a strong global presence and compete on an international level.
Why UAE Startups Are Looking Beyond Borders
The UAE has become a global hub for startups, with cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi offering excellent business environments, government support, and access to investors. However, the local market is relatively small. To sustain their rapid growth and attract more customers, many startups are expanding internationally through M&A deals.

Instead of starting from scratch in new markets, these startups are buying existing companies, giving them instant access to customers, technology, and local expertise. This approach is faster and less risky than building operations from the ground up in a foreign country.

Key Industries Driving UAE’s Outbound M&A Growth

Several industries in the UAE are actively pursuing outbound M&A deals. Some of the most prominent sectors include:
- Fintech (Financial Technology): UAE-based fintech startups are acquiring companies in Europe, Asia, and Africa to expand their services. These deals allow them to tap into new markets and offer innovative financial solutions to a global audience.
- E-commerce and Retail: Online shopping platforms and retail tech startups are acquiring businesses abroad to grow their customer base and improve logistics networks.
- HealthTech and Biotech: With advancements in healthcare technology, UAE startups are investing in foreign medical and biotech firms to enhance research, development, and patient services.
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Tech Startups: AI-driven startups in the UAE are acquiring smaller tech firms worldwide to strengthen their capabilities and stay ahead in the competitive tech industry.
Notable UAE Startups Expanding Through M&A
Several UAE startups have already made bold moves in the international market through M&A activities. Here are some examples:
- Swvl, a Dubai-based transportation tech startup, acquired various mobility companies in Europe, Latin America, and the US to expand its global operations.
- Kitopi, a cloud kitchen startup, has been acquiring food-tech businesses to strengthen its presence in different countries.
- Tabby, a fintech company, has entered new markets by acquiring payment service providers and expanding its buy-now-pay-later model.
These companies are setting a precedent for other startups looking to grow internationally through strategic acquisitions.
Challenges UAE Startups Face in Outbound M&A
While M&A deals offer significant advantages, they also come with challenges. Some of the main difficulties UAE startups face include:
- Regulatory Hurdles: Different countries have different laws governing foreign investments and acquisitions, making it complex to finalize deals.
- Cultural Differences: Understanding and adapting to different business cultures is crucial for successful integration after an acquisition.
- Financial Risks: M&A deals require substantial capital, and not all acquisitions result in immediate profits.
Despite these challenges, UAE startups are navigating them with careful planning, legal support, and strategic partnerships.
Government Support and Investment Trends
The UAE government plays a crucial role in supporting outbound M&A activities. Various initiatives, such as investment funds, startup incubators, and economic agreements with other countries, help local businesses expand internationally.
Additionally, venture capital firms and private equity investors are showing great interest in funding UAE startups that have the potential for global growth. This financial backing is crucial for startups looking to acquire companies abroad.
The Future of UAE’s Outbound M&A Strategy
The trend of outbound M&A among UAE startups is expected to continue growing. With increasing technological advancements and global economic shifts, more UAE startups will explore international acquisitions to remain competitive and innovative.
As these startups expand their reach, they will not only boost their own growth but also contribute to the UAE’s reputation as a major player in the global business landscape. The coming years will likely see more bold acquisitions and strategic deals that redefine how UAE startups operate on a global scale.
Conclusion
Outbound M&A activities are becoming a game-changer for UAE startups. By acquiring companies in international markets, these startups are accelerating their growth, gaining access to new technologies, and strengthening their global footprint. While challenges exist, the opportunities outweigh the risks, making M&A a key strategy for UAE businesses aiming for long-term success on the world stage.
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